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People who are allergic to dogs, but still love them, have surely wondered if there are any "hypoallergenic" dogs that won't trigger their symptoms, and while there are more breeds of dogs than you might think that don't shed too much, one of the most common pet-related myths is that dog hair is what causes the allergies. But it's not—it's actually the pet dander (the skin flakes that they shed). True, dogs that don't shed as much release less of this dander, but, "while you may have less dog hair with a nonshedding dog, no dog breed is hypoallergenic," the Mayo Clinic warns. If you do have a dog allergy, they recommend bathing your pet every week to remove dander, as well as considering getting a smaller dog, which will produce less dander. Fortunately, many of these dogs that don't shed a lot are on the smaller side. So whether you're allergic to dogs or would just rather have a dog that doesn't shed massive amounts of fur, check out this list of dogs that don't shed a lot.
According to the
American Kennel Society (AKC), this toy-sized terrier breed boasts a wiry coat that
sheds minimally and, for the most part, seasonally. (All dogs, and you, yourself, shed
some
hair every single day.) As an extra added bonus, its coat and skin give
off very little perceptible "doggy" odor. The German name means
"monkey-like," which may refer to the Affenpinscher's appearance as well
as its intelligence and good humor. But please note that in France, the
breed is referred to as "
Diablotin Moustachu," which means
mustachioed little devil! Of course, shedding isn't the only thing that
makes a dog the right dog for you—factor in these
other considerations to pick the best dog for your family.
The aristocratic-looking
Afghan hound
is a "special breed for special people," according to the AKC. On the
one hand, its long, silky coat is breathtakingly gorgeous and
sheds only minimally.
That said, its crowning glory requires twice-per-week bathing and
brushing to maintain its luxurious look and feel. In addition, Afghans
are emotionally aloof but incredibly agile and energetic, meaning they
require regular exercise (perhaps even agility training) to reach their
true potential as happy household pets.
Lhasa Apso
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This ancient Tibetan breed of lapdog has long, luxurious hair that, happily, doesn't shed. Calm and playful, the Lhasa Apso likes going for walks but is also perfectly happy to sit on your lap or lie beside you on the sofa. The Lhasa's long hair requires some maintenance to keep it mat-free and silky, but lots of Lhasa owners get around that with a cute, cropped "puppy cut" to avoid daily brushing and grooming.
Maltese
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The
Maltese (aka Maltese Terrier) is big in personality and so small in size, in fact, it's one of the
13 of the world's teeny-tiniest dog breeds.
Energetic and agile, the Maltese is highly trainable but not
necessarily wonderful with small children. If you're past the young-kids
stage and you're looking for a miniature dog that sheds almost not at
all (they have no undercoat, which means even on a seasonal basis, they
have no need to shed for the purpose of changing their coat), this is
the pup for you.
Peruvian Inca Orchid
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Another hairless breed, the
Peruvian Inca Orchid
comes in small, medium, and large. And regardless of its size, it's
extremely loyal, if not flat-out protective of its people. Keep the
Peruvian Inca Orchid well-exercised and make sure to coat him in
sunscreen because he's prone to sunburn.
Peruvian Inca
Orchid Another hairless breed, the Peruvian Inca Orchid comes in small,
medium, and large. And regardless of its size, it's extremely loyal, if
not flat-out protective of its people. Keep the Peruvian Inca Orchid
well-exercised and make sure to coat him in sunscreen because he's prone
to sunburn.
Poodle
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Like the Peruvian Inca Orchid, the Poodle comes in just about any size. Unlike the Peruvian Inca Orchid, the Poodle isn't hairless...far from it, in fact. However, poodles are famous for not shedding and even being "hypoallergenic" dogs (or at least relatively so). However, these dogs that don't shed a lot are known for their high-maintenance grooming routine.
Poodle hybrids
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What do you get when you cross one dog that doesn't shed with another dog that doesn't shed? If you guessed "a dog that doesn't shed," then you're correct! That's why Maltipoos (a cross between a Poodle and a Maltese) are dogs that don't shed a lot. The same goes for Schnoodles (a cross between a Poodle and a Schnauzer). In fact, all hybrids that are at least half Poodle tend to be minimal shedders. Highly intelligent, Poodle hybrids are also high energy, so you'll want to give yours lots of exercise to keep him happy.
Portuguese Water dog
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If you think you've never heard of the
Portuguese Water dog,
then may we remind you that the adorable Bo Obama, and Sunny Obama,
First Dogs during the Obama Administration, are Portuguese Water dogs?
Medium-sized, friendly, and high energy, the Portuguese Water dog is
famous also for its webbed feet, as well as for being hypoallergenic
dogs. We dare you to check one out and
not fall in love. But don't bring one into your family if you're not prepared to give him
lots of exercise.
Schnauzer
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Schnauzers come in all sizes, and all of them have thick, wiry coats that shed only minimally but do require weekly brushing and regular grooming—especially of their facial hair (the breed name refers to the German word for a whiskery snout, and you'll always recognize Schnauzers by their long, luxuriant mustaches and beards). Schnauzers of any size, in addition to being dogs that don't shed a lot, are incredibly charming and cheerful, as well as highly trainable.
Scottish terrier
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Another wire-haired breed, the Scottish Terrier is another dog that doesn't shed but that needs regular brushing and grooming to keep its coat healthy. Clever and independent, Scotties are known for their strong instinct to go after prey, which traditionally consisted of rats and other vermin. However, they can't always tell the difference between vermin and tiny house pets, so please be sure to keep that in mind when bringing a Scotty home.
Soft Coated Wheaton terrier
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While many minimally-shedding terriers have wiry coats, the Soft Coated Wheaton terrier has the wonderful distinction of having...wait for it...a soft coat. Playful, active, and hungry for play, if you're in the market for dogs that don't shed and you have young kids, the Soft Coated Wheaton is definitely worth considering.
Spanish Water dog
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Another water dog, the Spanish Water dog is not only loyal and affectionate, but its curly coat requires no brushing! All you need to do to take care of your Spanish Water dog's coat is to shave it once a year. This breed isn't the most active on this list, but it does require regular exercise.
West Highland terrier
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You'll recognize a
West Highland White Terrier
(aka "Westie") by its white coat, which, happily, hardly sheds. A
sturdy little breed, Westies are intelligent, loyal, happy, and highly
entertaining due to their curiosity and independent streak. That also
means they can be challenging to train. But they'll keep you laughing
while they're blatantly ignoring your commands, so there's that.
West Highland
terrier You'll recognize a West Highland White Terrier (aka "Westie")
by its white coat, which, happily, hardly sheds. A sturdy little breed,
Westies are intelligent, loyal, happy, and highly entertaining due to
their curiosity and independent streak. That also means they can be
challenging to train. But they'll keep you laughing while they're
blatantly ignoring your commands, so there's that.
Yorkshire terrier
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If you're always cold, you'll feel a real connection with a Yorkshire Terrier (aka "Yorkie"). Perhaps the smallest non-shedder on this list of dogs that don't shed, Yorkies range in size from itsy bitsy (3 pounds) to teeny-tiny (7 pounds). Independent, smart, and affectionate, they have a surprising amount of energy for their size. Be sure to give these dogs that don't shed a lot plenty of opportunities to socialize as puppies if you want them to be friendlier as adults.